What protected classes are included in the Fair Housing Amendment Act of 1988?

The Fair Housing Amendments Act of 1988 expanded the original Fair Housing Act of 1968 to include additional protected classes. The correct answer identifies disabilities and familial status as the key protected classes established by this amendment.

Disabilities refer to individuals who have physical or mental impairments that substantially limit one or more major life activities. This provision ensures that landlords and rental agencies cannot discriminate against individuals with disabilities in housing transactions.

Familial status pertains to households with children under the age of 18, including expectant mothers. This aspect of the law protects families from discrimination based on the presence of children, making it illegal to refuse housing or impose different terms or conditions based on family status.

Understanding the inclusion of these two protected classes is vital for ensuring fair housing practices and compliance with the law, as they address significant areas of discrimination that were not covered in the original legislation. This comprehensive protection fosters an inclusive environment in the housing market for individuals with disabilities and families with children.